> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://docs.does.qa/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://docs.does.qa/elements/selector-types/xpath.md).

# XPath

XPath is a powerful selector type that allows you to navigate the DOM using a path-like syntax. Unlike CSS, XPath supports more advanced queries such as traversing up the DOM, selecting elements based on partial text, and targeting based on multiple conditions. XPath is useful when CSS selectors are insufficient or too limiting, but they can be more verbose and harder to maintain.

**Examples:**

* `//button[@id="submit-button"]`
* `//div[contains(@class, "product-card")]`
* `//ul/li[1]`
* `//label[text()="Email"]/following-sibling::input`


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